03  ·  Objects that earned their place

Design

What turns a chair into a classic, how to tell an original from a reissue and a reissue from a fake, why the lamp decides the room, and which materials get better as they get older.

A single leather and steel lounge chair in an empty sunlit room

Objects

What Makes a Chair a Classic

Not fame, not age, not a museum. A classic is an object that solved a problem so completely that sixty years of imitation could not improve on it, and that is still made the way it was drawn.

3 min readIssue 01
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Design in the Register

Objects from the Register that belong to this section, with the detail that separates the original from the copy.

The whole Register

1929  ·  Knoll

Barcelona Chair

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe with Lilly Reich

The maker stamps the designer's signature and its own logo into the frame. Copies are lighter, the steel thinner, the welds visible.

1956  ·  Herman Miller, Vitra in Europe

Eames Lounge Chair and Ottoman

Charles and Ray Eames

A medallion or label under the seat with the maker's name; the ottoman is labelled separately. Copies get the shell curve and the tilt of the headrest wrong.

1925  ·  Knoll

Wassily Chair

Marcel Breuer

Signature and logo stamped on the frame. The tube on an original is seamless and the leather is thick saddle hide.

1958  ·  Fritz Hansen

Egg Chair

Arne Jacobsen

A label under the seat with the maker's name and a production year. The shell of a copy is thicker and the tilt mechanism does not return.

1955  ·  Fritz Hansen

Series 7 Chair

Arne Jacobsen

Label under the seat, and the shell is nine layers thin enough to flex. Copies use a thicker shell that does not.

1949  ·  Carl Hansen and Son

Wishbone Chair

Hans J. Wegner

The maker brands its logo and the designer's name under the seat frame; older pieces carry a stamp. The paper cord seat takes about 120 metres of cord and an hour to weave.

Atelier

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